Peace, dignity and equality on a healthy planet
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Human rights

Human rights are the basic rights and freedoms that belong to every person, everywhere, without discrimination.

UNDERSTANDING HUMAN RIGHTS

Rights belong to every person

Human rights are inherent to all human beings. They apply regardless of nationality, place of residence, sex, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, language or any other status. They include civil, political, economic, social and cultural rights, and they are interconnected and mutually reinforcing.

CORE PRINCIPLES

How human rights work

Universal

Human rights belong to everyone. They are not privileges granted only to certain groups or places.

Inalienable

Human rights cannot normally be taken away. Restrictions must have a lawful basis and comply with applicable human rights standards.

Indivisible

All rights matter. Progress in one area is closely connected with progress in others.

Equal and non-discriminatory

Every person is entitled to rights without discrimination and should have equal protection under the law.

Participatory

People should be able to take part in decisions that affect their lives and communities.

Accountable

States have duties to respect, protect and fulfil human rights and to provide effective remedies when rights are violated.

THE INTERNATIONAL FRAMEWORK

From declaration to implementation

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights, adopted in 1948, helped establish a common global standard. International treaties and mechanisms have since developed specific obligations, monitoring processes and pathways for participation.

01

Standards

International declarations, treaties and conventions define rights and obligations.

02

Implementation

States translate commitments into laws, institutions, policies, budgets and public services.

03

Monitoring

National institutions, courts, civil society and UN mechanisms examine progress and challenges.

04

Participation

Individuals, communities and organisations contribute evidence, experience and recommendations.

EXPLORE

Human rights focus areas

Explore priority issues and practical information relevant to Pacific communities.

EXPLORE

Explore focus areas

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